HMS Devonshire (D02)


HMS Devonshire after explosion, September 1976
Career (UK)
Name: HMS Devonshire
Ordered: 24 January 1956
Builder: Cammell Laird
Laid down: 9 March 1959
Launched: 10 June 1960
Commissioned: 15 November 1962
Decommissioned: 1978
Fate: Sunk as a target on 17 July 1984
General characteristics
Class and type: County-class destroyer
Displacement: 5,440 tonnes (6,850 tonnes full load)
Length: 158.6 m (520 ft 4 in)
Beam: 53 ft (16 m)
Draught: 20 ft (6.1 m)
Propulsion: COSAG (Combined steam and gas) turbines, 2 shafts
Speed: 31.5 knots (58.3 km/h)
Range: 3,500 nautical miles (6,500 km)
Complement: 470
Armament: Sea Slug GWS.2 twin-arm SAM launcher(36 missiles)
Sea Cat GWS.21 twin-arm SAM launcher(60 missiles)
4.5 in (114 mm) /45 DP (2× twin gunned turret)
2× 20 mm AA
2× triple-tubes for 12¾ inch (324 mm) ASW torpedo
Aircraft carried: Lynx or Wessex helicopter
Aviation facilities: Flight deck and enclosed hangar for embarking one helicopter

HMS Devonshire (D02) was the first of the County-class destroyers and the first Batch 1 ship of the Royal Navy. The ship was built by Cammell Laird in Birkenhead near Liverpool. With a displacement of 5,440 tonnes (6,850 tonnes full load), Devonshire was named after the English county of Devon. She was launched on 10 June 1960 and delivered to the navy two years later.

The ship was involved in patrol duties in the Persian Gulf and the Caribbean, but was not involved in any armed conflict of the United Kingdom. Like the other first batch of County Class ships, Devonshire was fitted with the Sea Slug anti aircraft missile defence system.

Devonshire was decommissioned under defence cuts in 1978, though was immediately offered for sale to Egypt, but the sale did not go through. Laid up in Portsmouth harbour for six years, the ship was used as a target, first for testing the new Sea Eagle Air-Launched Cruise Missile, then sunk by HMS Splendid as a target on 17 July 1984 (two days after the Sea Eagle test) in the North Atlantic, whilst testing the Mark 24-Mod-2 Tigerfish torpedo.

See also

Her name was also used in the James bond film Tomorrow Never Dies